Bridging Science, Policy, and Society: The Postnormal Science Framework
In an era of complex global challenges—from pollution, disasters, and climate change to biodiversity loss, the need for effective science-informed policy has never been greater. Unfortunately, traditional approaches often fall short when confronting issues where scientific facts are uncertain, values are in dispute, and the stakes are high.
This is where the Postnormal Science (PNS) framework comes in. This is a revolutionary approach to tackling these multifaceted and multisectoral problems. This is very relevant nowadays and I’m very fortunate to have attended the discussion led by Dr. Benjamin Vallejo on “Introducing Science Advice: Science Policy and Science Diplomacy”, a webinar hosted by The Conservation and Biodiversity Program of UP CIDS.
PNS recognizes that many of today’s environmental issues cannot be addressed through conventional scientific methods alone. At its core, PNS advocates for a more inclusive approach to science and policy-making. It brings together not just scientists and policymakers, but also citizens, young people, and various stakeholders. Indeed, PNS paves the way for a transdisciplinary approach to solving issues. This framework ensures that a wide range of knowledge — from scientific data to local wisdom and traditional practices — informs policy decisions.
However, the success of PNS hinges on effective science communication. As Dr. Benjamin Vallejo emphasizes, “Science has to translate the science to the policymakers and get the input of society.” This is where the role of science communicators becomes crucial. They serve as the vital link between complex scientific concepts and the broader public and policy sphere.
Effective science communication in the PNS framework goes beyond simply disseminating information. It involves storytelling, making abstract concepts relatable, and fostering dialogue between different groups. By doing so, it helps change mindsets and builds public support for science-informed policies.
Moreover, science communication plays a key role in democratizing science. It empowers citizens to participate meaningfully in discussions about environmental issues that affect their lives. This inclusivity is particularly important in addressing environmental challenges, which often disproportionately impact marginalized communities.
The PNS approach, coupled with strong science communication, can lead to stronger and widely accepted environmental policies. It acknowledges that policy-making is inherently messy, involving various stakeholders with different interests and perceptions of risk and benefit. By bringing these diverse voices to the table and facilitating informed discussions, PNS can help forge consensus on complex environmental issues.
As we face increasingly complex environmental challenges, the need for a more inclusive, communicative, and adaptive approach to science and policy becomes clear.
Indeed, the Postnormal Science framework, with its emphasis on inclusivity and effective communication, offers a promising path forward. By adopting these principles, we can create a more scientifically informed and engaged society, better equipped to tackle the environmental challenges of our time.
